GRACE
Psalm 13:1-2, 5-6; Ephesians 2:4-5, 8-10
A
sermon given by Betsy Aldrich Garland, M.Div.
June 26, 2005 / 6th Sunday of
Pentecost
Beneficent
is a down-city church and people stop in. Often they are tourists, come to see
our historic Meeting House which is listed on the National Register of Historic
Places. Sometimes they are people down and out on their luck and looking for a
bus ticket, or help with their rent, or something to eat. And occasionally they
are just passing through and looking for a spiritual connection: Is there
a minister I could talk to?, they will ask Nancy in the office. If Rick
isn't here, she calls me.
A
couple of months ago, a man named Tony stopped to see if someone would pray with
him. While we sat in the Krom Room he told me about his drinking problem and that
his wife had left him. Now he desperately missed his children, and he was too
upset even to go to his job in construction. After we prayed together, he asked
me if I had been saved and when that had happened to me. I decided
quickly that he wasn't looking for my Harvard Divinity School point of view on
salvation. So I simply told him that I was saved at my baptism. He nodded.
What I think Tony came
looking for was an experience of grace. I only saw him that one time;
whether he found what he needed in that fleeting moment of ministry, only God
knows.
This
morning the lectionary theme is grace: What is it? I asked friends
this week, curious about what they would say, and one of them said, Grace
is my grandmother! We name our children Grace, we say grace
at meals, we sing about grace. We talk about being graceful, full
of grace.
Now,
grace is a consistent thread that is woven through the Bible from Genesis to Revelation,
from beginning to end. In the Hebrew Bible, our Old Testament, grace is expressed
as steadfast love. The psalmist, perhaps King David, prays for deliverance
from his enemies. How long, O Lord? Will you forget me forever? How long
must I bear pain in my soul, and have sorrow in my heart all day long?
David is tormented by
his defeats, but he has not given up on Yahweh, his God. In the last verses he
says: I trusted in your steadfast love;
David
holds fast to Gods love which steadies him, which holds fast to him, which
will never let him go.
And
David is rewarded. For in the next line, he prays
My heart shall rejoice
in your salvation. I will sing to the Lord, because he has dealt bountifully with
me.
This
theme continues in our New Testament, first in the Gospels. In secular Greek,
a common meaning of grace was pleasantness" or attractiveness
or thanks or even finding approval, one person of another. It also
was used about ones relationship with God. In the Gospel of Luke, for example,
Mary found favor with God. And Jesus found favor with God and
man.
In
Epistles, the letters, the Apostle Paul and later his disciples further develop
the idea of the truth of Gods steadfast love, of Gods grace, as they
write letters to little house churches across the Greek and Roman Empire.
The Interpreters
Dictionary of the Bible, building on Pauls understanding, defines grace
as
Gods unmerited free, spontaneous love for sinful man, revealed
and made effective in Jesus Christ.
In
other words, the truth about Gods love is this: we can't earn it, we don't
deserve it, and we never will lose it!
Grace
is freely available to all of us, regardless of our age or gender, the color of
our skins, our education or economic status. Grace doesn't depend on anything
we do, or where we live and work, or the school we go to or the church we attend.
Grace is there for you and me regardless of the mistakes we've made, the pain
we've caused, the resentments we harbor.
And,
furthermore, we all need it! Working on this sermon, I recalled a childs
poem that I associate being read to me by my mother, maybe when I was complaining
about my brother, the pest:
There
is so much good in the worst of us
and
so much bad in the best of us
that
it ill behooves any of us
to
talk about the rest of us. (Unknown author)
Our beloved hymn Amazing
Grace, now part of our popular culture, was written by an Englishman named
John Newton in the 1700s. Singing the hymn, we might think, what a saintly human
being he was. He didn't start out that way
. Heres the rest of the
story:
Newton
went to sea at age 11. As a teenager, it was a book he found on board, Thomas
à Kempis Imitation of Christ, that he read which sowed the
seeds of his later conversion to Christianity. But not right away: it took a storm
which almost destroyed his ship that caused him to give his life to Christ. Newton
later became captain of a slave ship, carrying human cargo from Africa to America,
observing the misery of Africans on the middle passage -- a strange place to find
a new Christian. Until Newton had an experience of grace, an awakening,
a realization that trafficking in human beings was a travesty on the Gospel of
Jesus Christ. Newton left the sea and the slave trade for good,
eventually studying for the ministry. He wrote hundreds of hymns, not just Amazing
Grace, and at age 82, he said, My memory is nearly gone, but I remember
two things, that I am a great sinner, and that Christ is a great Saviour.
Newton understood grace so well, the completely undeserved mercy and favor of
God.
But!
But my friends, theres more Grace is not all about us, for our own
sakes. This is where I part company with those who preach that grace is an individual
gift, for each of us alone, to prepare us for an afterlife.
A
careful reading of Pauls letters shows that the founder of the Christian
church takes grace out of the realm of personal salvation and pushes
us toward the salvation we find in community, the salvation of loving community.
The kind of community which recognizes, in the words of the prophet Micah, that
the Lord requires us to do justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly
with [God]. The kind of community that remembers and practices the words
of Jesus, You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with
all your soul, and with all your mind. And You shall love your neighbor
as yourself. The kind of community that Paul calls for when he writes to
the Ephesians: For we are what he has made us, created in Christ Jesus for
good works, which God prepared before-hand to be our way of life.
Paul makes the distinction
that we are not saved because of good works, that is, we cant
earn salvation, but rather that salvation prepares us for good works,
encourages the community of faith in good works.
Hold
fast to these ideas:
Remember
that God loves you and all that God asks in return is that we love God
and our neighbors, whom God also loves.
No
matter that you and I are not perfect, that humankind has great capacity for evil.
Award-winning poet Mary Oliver wrote,
You
do not have to be good. You do not have to walk on your knees for a hundred miles
through the desert, repenting. You only have to let the soft animal of your body
love what it loves.
Give
up trying to punish yourself and others and seek to bring healing.
Dont let anyone
tell you that you must believe this denominational creed or say these
right words, abide by these institutional rules, or follow only one
religious path to salvation unless you find Gods grace in them, unless
they are right and helpful and life-giving for you.
When
Tony the drop-in asked me when I was saved, I answered, without any forethought,
at my baptism. Why, I wonder now as I write this sermon, did I think
to say that? (Ever say to yourself, where did that idea, or those tears, or
that painful memory come from?)
It
was a moment of grace for me. Because I realize now that thats the
moment when Gods community of love and care surrounded me and was made visible.
Gods love was there all along, even before it was recognized in the sacrament
of baptism. Just as it is today in Williams baptism.
Fall
in love with God, and Gods grace will save you.
Fall
in love with the least of these whom God also loves, and Gods
grace will save you.
Fall
in love with a broken-hearted world, and become Gods grace in the
world.
Amen.